Importance of Biodiversity

Importance of Biodiversity Locally, Regionally, Nationally and Internationally

Biodiversity on an international level provides humans with the natural resources to survive. There are five values that the human population places on biodiversity: economics, ecological life support, culture, recreation, and science. Globally, we take a closer look at the ecosystem, including the animals, plants, and microorganisms. We must value the nature we live in and keep the environment healthy as it maintains the air we breathe and the food we eat. (A Warning Sign: Where Biodiversity Loss Is Happening around the World, 2021) However, globally we have had a 68% drop since the 1970s in species from habitat destruction from logging and unsustainable agriculture. With climate change, habitat loss, and species loss, the ecosystem will eventually adapt, but it could be detrimental to numerous species, including the human species. 

(Importance of Biodiversity, 2018) Biodiversity regionally provides functioning ecosystems that provide clean air, water, pest control, wastewater treatment, oxygen, pollination, etc. It also offers recreational use and the enjoyment of nature. When we break biodiversity down to a regional level, the focus is on mapping a particular area to maintain the health of the ecosystem. The maps track the environmental values across the regional landscape and improve upon areas of degradation, habitat loss, and fragmentation. These mapping systems provide good resources for the regional and local areas. (Importance of Biodiversity, 2018) Local biodiversity focuses on the reasons and solutions affecting the area's ecosystem due to pollution, climate change, habitat change, invasive species, and overexploitation. At a local level in biodiversity, you can then assimilate the exact total of species in an area at a particular time.

                                            (4 Different Ways To Measure Biodiversity - Student Center | Britannica.Com, 2020)

 

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